JLP Phlebotomy Practice Exam

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• Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) measures what?
• Which statement best describes Chain of Custody?
• In pediatric venipuncture with a preschooler, which phrasing describes the appropriate explanation?
• Which statement best describes the requirement associated with warning labels on a material container?
• Which color top tubes are used to perform A1C and CBC testing?
• What is the first action to take immediately after an accidental needle-stick?
• What angle should the needle be inserted at during venipuncture?
• What condition results from removing more blood than recommended?
• Which statement accurately describes the ‘Prone Position’ in the context of venipuncture?
• Which factors should you consider when selecting a collection method?
• Which information is essential to verify patient identity during outpatient visits?
• The minimum required number of unique patient identifiers a phlebotomist should use prior to a blood draw.
• Which test measures how long it takes blood to clot?
• Which condition is anticipated for a patient who has been taking warfarin?
• When is an N95 mask required for phlebotomy procedures?
• Which condition can affect bilirubin test results if not managed properly?
• Which statement is a best practice for patient identification before collection?
• Which statement is true about documenting quality control results for CLIA-waived procedures?
• What action should be taken after cleaning the collection site with an antiseptic agent?
• What is the correct evacuated tube insertion technique in terms of bevel orientation and angle?
• What distance should the tourniquet be placed above the venipuncture site?
• If blood flow stops after attaching the second tube during a venipuncture, what should you do?
• Which statement best describes the implied consent process for venipuncture?
• In emergency care, implied consent is indicated when which condition is present?
• Which venipuncture site is preferred for a mastectomy patient?
• Which site is the easiest for venipuncture in obese patients?
• Which collection method is typically used to obtain capillary blood samples?
• Which statement about fasting specimens for glucose and triglycerides is most accurate?
• Where is the capillary collection site for a 2-month-old infant?
• Which site on an infant is commonly used for phenylketonuria screening collection?
• Tort committed by a phlebotomist who touches a patient's arm and begins venipuncture before obtaining consent?
• If a patient becomes cyanotic during a procedure, what should you do first?
• Which result is commonly cited as an example of point-of-care testing?
• Which option best completes this sentence: For CLIA-waived testing, you should ...
• Which mode of transmission is prevented by wearing a face shield?
• Who should identify a child who is unable to provide identification?
• Droplet Precautions are used to prevent transmission of infections spread by which mechanism?
• What is the immediate action if a hematoma is observed during venipuncture?
• Petechiae describe which of the following?
• Which statement best describes the purpose of chain of custody in toxicology testing?
• Which documentation should accompany a verbal stat result when communicating with a clinician?
• Where is dermal puncture performed on an infant?
• What information is required on a report of laboratory results?
• The Bloodborne Pathogen Standard is described as which of the following?
• Which cleansing agent is recommended for aseptic technique during blood specimen collection?
• What is the primary purpose of a chain of custody form?
• What time is peak cortisol typically collected for testing?
• What does a Complete Blood Count (CBC) assess?
• Using tubes that have passed their expiration date may result in which of the following?
• Which action is necessary to comply with guidelines for CLIA-waived procedures?
• A laboratory requisition form provides the phlebotomist with which information?
• Which action exemplifies inpatient injury prevention by a phlebotomist?
• When performing venipuncture on dorsal hand veins with a butterfly needle, how should you hold the needle?
• +Which test is commonly used to evaluate overall health and detect anemia and infection?
• How should a lactic acid blood sample be handled to preserve its integrity?
• Which governing body mandates safety features on needles and disposal in biohazard containers?
• Which test is used to detect the amount of alcohol in a person's bloodstream?
• During evacuated tube collection, what is the recommended bevel orientation and angle?
• What is the correct hand-drying method after washing before blood collection?
• What information is used to estimate total blood volume in a patient?
• For a legal toxicology drug screen, what form is required?
• If using a serum separation tube, how long should you set the tube before centrifugation after inversion?
• What is the labeling status of a non-blood specimen if the lid is removed in the laboratory?
• Which scenario would require extra caution during venipuncture?
• When should quality control of a blood glucose meter be checked?
• Which option correctly describes labeling a specimen for an unconscious patient?
• After a needle-stick injury involving a patient with HIV, what is the appropriate action?
• Quality control measurement for glucose meters is performed which of the following?
• Which parameter would exclude a blood donor?
• In capillary blood collection, which additive tube is drawn first?
• Which method provides for the most secure and reliable delivery of laboratory results?
• Which organization mandates a written exposure control plan?
• For newborn screening PKU, the specimen is collected on what medium?
• Which antiseptic should be used for a patient with an alcohol allergy?
• Which of the following factors should be considered when selecting a collection method?
• Which orientation is perpendicular to the fingerprint grooves?
• What is the recommended depth for heel lancet penetration to avoid bone damage?
• Which blood collection method uses interchangeable tubes?
• Which test provides information about the body's chemical balance and metabolism?
• Which PPE is required when entering an airborne isolation room during a blood collection?
• Which of the following is part of the aseptic technique protocol?
• Which patient scenario is most likely to require a blood culture before sampling?
• What is the recommended method for drying hands after washing during phlebotomy?
• Which term best describes the respectful acknowledgment of patient beliefs and customs in the workplace?
• Needle phobia is best described as which of the following?
• Before performing a blood draw, which action should be performed to ensure patient comfort and success?
• When should expiration dates be checked on disposable medical supplies prior to use?
• PKU Test Processing requires the specimen to be processed using what material?
• What is the reason for following aseptic techniques during phlebotomy?
• Which statement best reflects standard precautions in blood collection safety?
• Which governing body mandates the use of safety features on needles and immediate disposal in a biohazard container after use?
• Negligence in healthcare is defined as what?
• In an adolescent, which vein is the preferred site for venipuncture?
• What action should be taken when labeling the blood specimen for an unidentified and unconscious patient?
• Blood Volume Calculation for Infants requires which information?
• Which statement best reflects implied consent for venipuncture?
• Fasting specimen tests include which pair?
• When duplicate orders are found for a patient, what is the appropriate step?
• Which protective equipment is used to protect against airborne infections?
• Nonverbal Factors in Patient Interaction refer to which concept?
• When drawing blood from a preschooler, what is the recommended approach?
• Following a needle-stick exposure, which test is typically required?
• What condition is caused by excessive shaking of a tube?
• What instruction should a phlebotomist provide to a patient collecting a urine specimen for culture?
• What is the correct instruction for providing a sputum specimen?
• What documentation should follow a verbal report of a stat result to a provider?
• Which regulation protects patient privacy in health information?
• To whom should a phlebotomist report a critical value for point-of-care testing?
• Which tube should be drawn first for capillary collection?
• For blood spot collection in newborns, what must be done before testing?
• What instruction should a phlebotomist provide to a patient who is collecting a stool sample kit?
• What is the correct preparation technique for a peripheral blood smear?
• Which personal protective equipment is required when drawing blood from a patient on droplet precautions?
• To ensure an accurate bilirubin test result, where should the specimen be kept?
• What is the primary purpose of anchoring the vein during venipuncture?
• What tone of voice should a phlebotomy technician use when introducing themselves to a patient?
• What equipment is used for routine venipuncture with the evacuated tube method?
• What type of information should be included in an incident report after a needlestick injury?
• Which sample must be kept warm until delivery to the laboratory?
• Which action can result in a violation of patient privacy?
• Which document provides the phlebotomist with necessary information for laboratory specimen collection?
• Which venipuncture site is correct for a mastectomy patient?
• For a glucose tolerance test, why is it important to verify that the patient has fasted for the proper length of time?
• Type of test a phlebotomist is allowed to perform according to CLIA regulations?
• Which action minimizes contamination during blood specimen collection?
• Which antiseptic is appropriate for a patient allergic to alcohol?
• Which test is listed as having a fasting requirement?
• What term denotes the fluid used for fertility testing?
• What action is recommended before reapplying a tourniquet during venipuncture?
• Which instrument is used for capillary blood collection on a healthy adult patient?
• After verifying a patient's identity for a 3-hour glucose tolerance test, what action should the phlebotomist take?
• Which statement best describes the importance of explaining the procedure before venipuncture?
• Which vein is located on the outer edge of the arm?
• What is a consequence of using an outdated evacuated tube?
• The term ‘Prone Position’ refers to which description in phlebotomy?
• Which statement helps distinguish plasma from serum?
• Which vein is the easiest for venipuncture in obese patients?
• What issue occurs when a specimen is shaken vigorously?
• In a situation with implied consent for care, which scenario justifies treatment without explicit consent?
• Which instruction should be provided before performing a blood draw?
• What should be placed into an ice bath if processing is delayed for more than 30 minutes?
• What is the required equipment for obtaining a blood specimen from a patient suspected of having a Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection?
• What term refers to acknowledging a patient's beliefs and customs in the workplace?
• What action should be taken for a large spill of venous blood?
• In newborn screening, what is essential on the filter paper card?
• What is the correct action when using a tourniquet during venipuncture?
• What condition is described by feeling dizzy during venipuncture?
• When is it appropriate for a phlebotomist to label a specimen tube?
• CPR should be started for which patient condition?
• Which statement best reflects CLIA-waived procedure compliance?
• A statement about fasting specimens for laboratory tests is accurate?
• Quality control measurements for glucose meters are performed how frequently to ensure accuracy?
• During newborn screening heel stick, which practice ensures proper specimen collection?
• If a vein is missed twice during phlebotomy on a diabetic patient, what is the proper action?
• Exceeding the maximum allowable blood volume during phlebotomy most commonly results in which condition?
• During venipuncture, what is the recommended bevel orientation?
• Which option best describes the electronic transmission of laboratory results?
• Which of the following is typically associated with a fasting specimen requirement?
• What personal protective equipment is required for a patient on contact isolation precautions?
• During infection control, which precaution targets infections spread by droplets like sneezing?
• Therapeutic Drug Monitoring involves which process?
• How many times should a serum separation tube be inverted after collection?
• Which of the following statements is true about fasting specimen requirements for common tests?
• Which action constitutes a violation of patient privacy?
• Which factor might affect a patient's basal state before blood collection?
• What needle size is typically used for venipuncture with a winged infusion set and a 5 mL syringe?
• In chain of custody documentation for a blood alcohol test, which element is essential?
• Where should dermal specimens be collected from toddlers?
• HIPAA governs the confidentiality of what?
• Which reporting method aligns with standards set by the Joint Commission?
• Which device is designed to obtain multiple samples in a single venipuncture?
• Implied consent is best described as which of the following?
• What is the proper method for correcting chart errors in a paper chart?
• In a phlebotomy workflow, which item best supports compliance with CLIA-waived testing?
• Which additive is required in the tube collected first for certain blood tests?
• Which option correctly describes labeling a specimen for an unconscious patient?
• What is the role of a phlebotomist?
• The use of the minimum two unique patient identifiers before a blood draw primarily ensures which outcome?
• Which description best characterizes the Bloodborne Pathogen Standard?
• Which site is preferred for dermal sampling in toddlers?
• What information is required for outpatient identification?
• Which action constitutes a violation of patient privacy in the context of sharing laboratory information?
• Which action is considered appropriate when a patient exhibits cyanosis during a procedure?
• Which statement accurately describes CLIA-waived procedure requirements?
• In which scenario is implied consent typically invoked?
• What information does the Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) provide?
• Which site on an infant is commonly used for phenylketonuria screening collection?
• Aseptic Technique is best described as?
• Which cleaning solution is recommended for decontaminating blood or body fluid spills?
• Which blood sample is best for preparing a blood smear?
• What is the standard depth of a dermal puncture for infants?
• After releasing the tourniquet during blood collection, which action should be taken?
• What information is essential to include on the label of a blood specimen tube?
• Which test would you order to assess metabolic status and organ function as a panel?
• During a blood collection, if the patient begins to have a seizure, which action is recommended?
• Time to take specimen temperature after urine drug screen collection?
• In capillary blood collection, which additive is commonly collected first?
• Which detail is typically required on a venipuncture requisition form?
• Which condition presents as multiple small red dots on a patient's skin?
• Which site is best for phenylketonuria collection on an infant?
• Which of the following best describes when fasting is required?
• Which scenario most commonly indicates the need for a blood culture before starting antibiotics?
• Why should a site with burned skin be avoided during venipuncture?
• Information that should be included in the chain of custody following a blood alcohol testing procedure?
• Which document provides directions to clean up a chemical spill in the laboratory?
• Which option describes a requirement related to CLIA-waived procedures?
• Which of the following actions would be considered a privacy violation?
• Where should a contaminated microscope slide be disposed?
• Correct location to anchor a vein before performing a venipuncture?
• If a patient cannot provide identification, who should assist in identifying the patient?
• What information must be included on the label of a blood specimen tube?
• Which form commonly accompanies a toxicology drug screen for legal purposes?
• Which action is appropriate when handling a stool sample for labeling?
• Which description best defines the duration of a chain of custody for a specimen?
• For an infant, what depth is used for dermal puncture?
• What is the area of focus during a routine annual inspection of a laboratory with an emphasis on equipment maintenance logs?
• Which color top tubes are required to perform A1C and CBC testing?
• What position is preferred for a patient with a history of syncope during venipuncture?
• Which tests are typically performed with a fasting specimen?
• What is the name of the blood collection method that uses interchangeable tubes attached to a needle?
• Prothrombin Time (PT) is used to measure what?
• Which of the following statements most accurately reflects QA in CLIA-waived testing?